Showing posts with label rabies. Show all posts
Showing posts with label rabies. Show all posts

Knowing What is Rabies

What is rabies? Rabies is a deadly virus that attacks the nervous system. The virus is secreted in saliva and to humans and animals is usually transmitted by the bite of an infected animal. Less commonly, rabies can be transmitted by saliva of a rabid animal comes into contact with broken skin or eyes, nose or mouth of a person or animal.

Once displayed the outward signs of the disease, rabies is almost always fatal. Some mammals who regularly take part in rabies are skunks, raccoons, bats, foxes, groundhogs, dogs and cats.

Chenango Department of Public Health plans after treatment for exposure to residents of Chenango County (doctor's orders) for those exposed to animals tested positive for rabies, or risk exposure County.

What causes rabies?

Rabies is caused by rabies virus. The virus infects the brain and eventually leads to death. After being bitten by a rabid animal, the virus is deposited in the muscles and subcutaneous tissue. During most of the incubation period (usually one to three months), the virus remains near the venue. The virus is then moved through the peripheral nerves and brain from there, back through peripheral nerves, for almost all body parts.

All mammals can carry rabies. In the United States, rabies is most often transmitted through the saliva of bats, coyotes, foxes, raccoons, skunks and. In the developing world, stray dogs are the animals most likely to carry rabies. The virus was also found in cows, cats, ferrets and horses.

The local health department will generally have information on which animals found in the region infected with rabies virus.

What are the risk factors for rabies?

Any activity that leads someone to contact potential rabid animals, such as traveling in an area where rabies is more common (Africa and South Asia) and outdoor activities near bats and other potentially rabid animals, all increase the risk of being infected with rabies.
Read More... Résuméabuiyad

The Requirements For Rabies Shots for Dogs

Dog vaccination programs in developing countries could eliminate human cases of the deadly disease, a new study suggests.

Rabies shots for dogs is rare in developed countries due to widespread vaccination of dogs. However, the disease kills about 69,000 people worldwide each year, or 189 per day. Forty percent of the victims of rabies are children, mainly in Africa and Asia, according to background information in the study.

The saliva of infected dogs is the main source of infection in people.

"The irony is that rabies shots for dogs is 100 percent preventable. People should not be dying at all," study co-author Dr. Guy Palmer, an infectious disease expert veterinarian and director of the University School of Washington State animal health, in a news release from the university.

The political complacency and lack of international commitment are some of the reasons why rabies in people persist even if the elimination of the disease "meets all the criteria for a global health priority: It is epidemiologically and logistically possible, profitable and socially equitable, "the researchers wrote in the Sept. 26 edition of the journal Science.

The study cites the success of mass vaccination clinics dogs in the African nation of Tanzania. The clinics are held in 180 villages and vaccinate up to 1,000 dogs a day, according to researchers.

Since the program began in 2003, has vaccinated about 70 percent of dogs in the area and the number of people killed by rabies fell about 50 per year to almost zero, according to researchers.
Read More... Résuméabuiyad